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Books of the Bible & their Meanings

Old Testament (39 Books)

Written before the time of Jesus, the Old Testament is made up of a variety of literary styles including law, history, poetry, and prophecy. It sets the stage for understanding who God is and the promises He made to His people.

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The Law

The first five books, traditionally credited to Moses, cover the creation of the world, the fall of humanity, God’s covenant with His people, and the origins of the nation of Israel.

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  • Genesis

  • Exodus

  • Leviticus

  • Numbers

  • Deuteronomy

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Historical Books

These books recount the journey of Israel, from conquering the Promised Land, to the era of judges and kings, the nation's split, exile, and eventual return.

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  • Joshua

  • Judges

  • Ruth

  • 1 Samuel

  • 2 Samuel

  • 1 Kings

  • 2 Kings

  • 1 Chronicles

  • 2 Chronicles

  • Ezra

  • Nehemiah

  • Esther

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Wisdom and Poetry

This section offers reflections on human experience—exploring themes like faith, suffering, love, and the meaning of life—through poems, songs, and wise sayings.

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  • Job

  • Psalms

  • Proverbs

  • Ecclesiastes

  • Song of Solomon

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Major Prophets

These books, considered “major” due to their length and content, deliver God’s messages during pivotal moments in Israel’s history.

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  • Isaiah

  • Jeremiah

  • Lamentations

  • Ezekiel

  • Daniel

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Minor Prophets

Although shorter, these twelve prophetic books carry deep spiritual truths and speak to the hearts of individuals and nations alike.

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  • Hosea

  • Joel

  • Amos

  • Obadiah

  • Jonah

  • Micah

  • Nahum

  • Habakkuk

  • Zephaniah

  • Haggai

  • Zechariah

  • Malachi

The New Testament unfolds the fulfillment of God's promises through the life and work of Jesus Christ. It tells His story, traces the formation of the early Christian church, and offers guidance on how believers should live.

New Testament (27 Books)

The Gospels

These four books present the life, teachings, miracles, death, and resurrection of Jesus, each from a unique viewpoint.

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  • Matthew

  • Mark

  • Luke

  • John

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Church History

This book chronicles the beginnings and rapid spread of the Christian faith after Jesus ascended into heaven.

  • Acts (Acts of the Apostles)

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Paul’s Letters (Epistles)

Written by the Apostle Paul, these letters cover key theological ideas, encouragement for believers, and practical instruction for churches and church leaders.

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  • Romans

  • 1 Corinthians

  • 2 Corinthians

  • Galatians

  • Ephesians

  • Philippians

  • Colossians

  • 1 Thessalonians

  • 2 Thessalonians

  • 1 Timothy

  • 2 Timothy

  • Titus

  • Philemon

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General Letters

Authored by various apostles and leaders, these writings provide insight, support, and encouragement for staying faithful in the Christian walk.

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  • Hebrews

  • James

  • 1 Peter

  • 2 Peter

  • 1 John

  • 2 John

  • 3 John

  • Jude

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Prophetic Book

The final book in the Bible, filled with vivid imagery and symbolism, describes the end times and the triumphant return of Jesus.

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  • Revelation

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